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Glossary

Determination: how a London council decides your case

The statutory 8-week period (householder) or 13-week (major) within which a council must decide an application.

London period house exterior with architectural character — architectural drawings in London
In short

Determination is the formal decision on a planning application. A householder application must be determined within eight weeks of validation, a major application within thirteen, and a prior approval for a larger rear extension within six. Missing the deadline gives the applicant a right of appeal for non-determination.

What is the sequence?

Submission, validation, consultation, assessment, decision. Validation is the point the clock starts: the authority checks the application against the national and local validation lists, and an incomplete submission simply sits until the missing item arrives. Neighbour consultation runs 21 days from notification.

The decision notice sets out the outcome, the conditions, the reasons and the appeal rights. Approval subject to conditions is the normal outcome for a well-prepared householder application.

What if the deadline passes?

The applicant may appeal for non-determination, or agree an extension of time with the officer. In practice agreeing an extension is almost always better: a non-determination appeal removes the decision from a local officer who is close to approving and hands it to an inspector months later.

What are the possible outcomes?

Approval, approval with conditions, refusal, or a split decision on a mixed application. Conditions are the commonest complication — pre-commencement conditions must be discharged before any work starts, and discharging them is a separate application with its own fee.

What does determination (planning decision) mean for a London project?

Determination (planning decision) in a Bexley context: London Borough of Bexley (Bexley Council) runs 16 conservation areas including the Bexley Village Conservation Area and the Old Bexley Conservation Area, and there is no borough-wide Article 4 direction, so permitted development generally survives outside conservation areas. That decides how determination (planning decision) is handled: £548 and 8 weeks for a Bexley householder application, or £274 for the Lawful Development Certificate that records determination (planning decision) as lawful. The law behind determination (planning decision) sits in the Town and Country Planning Act 1990, the GPDO 2015 and the Building Regulations 2010.

Determination (planning decision) at a glance

Key figures for Determination (planning decision)
Householder period8 weeks from validation
Major development13 weeks
Prior approval, larger rear extension6 weeks
Neighbour consultation21 days
Non-determinationRight of appeal arises
Householder fee£548

Common questions about determination (planning decision)

When does the eight weeks start?

At validation, not at submission. An invalid application does not start the clock.

Can the council extend the period?

Yes, by written agreement with the applicant.

What happens if they simply do not decide?

You can appeal for non-determination, though agreeing an extension is usually better.

An architectural technologist checking a printed set of house drawings, marking a proposed elevation in red — determination in London
Every set is checked line by line against the validation checklist before it leaves the office.
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A printed planning application drawing set — proposed elevations, floor plans and the os location plan with the site outlined in red — determination in London
The planning set that goes to the council through the Planning Portal: proposed elevations, plans, and the OS location plan with your site outlined.

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