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Planning guide · Southwark

Dulwich Estate consent sits over a Southwark basement

Southwark's basement policy and what's approvable today.

Quick answer

Borough
Southwark
Planning authority
Southwark Council
Article 4 in force
Yes
Conservation areas
43
Statutory determination
8 weeks
Our approval rate
98% first time

Victorian terraced street in London — basement conversions in Southwark
In detail

Answers for Southwark

What is Southwark's basement policy?

Southwark does not have a borough-specific basement policy. National framework applies — structural, drainage and flood-risk assessments required.

How deep can I go in Southwark?

Typically single-storey under 50% of garden footprint, with light wells and rooflights subject to streetscape control. Double-storey basements are restricted or refused in most central London boroughs (Westminster, RBKC, Camden).

How much does a basement extension cost in Southwark?

Construction (separate from drawings): £4,500–£6,500 per m² for a single-storey rear basement under garden. Lightwell, drainage and underpinning drive cost.

What surveys do I need for a basement application in Southwark?

Structural engineer report, ground conditions report, hydrology/drainage assessment, Party Wall notices, and Construction Management Plan. Conservation areas add Heritage Statement.

Do I need a Party Wall agreement for a basement in Southwark?

Almost always yes. Excavation within 3m of a neighbour's foundation or within 6m where the basement is below their footing level triggers the Party Wall Act. Surveyor fees typically £1,000–£3,000 per neighbour.

Related guides for Southwark
Basement extensions in Southwark — a wraparound rear and side extension
A wraparound rear and side extension — basement extensions in Southwark.
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Which Southwark postcodes does this basement extension service cover?

Every Southwark postcode district we draw in, the stock that dominates it and the authority that validates a basement extension there. Southwark fees below are the statutory England rates for 2026, not basement extension estimates.

PostcodeAreaDominant stockWhat it means for a basement extension
SE1Bermondsey / Borough / WaterlooGeorgian terraces, post-war flats, new-buildA basement extension in Bermondsey / Borough / Waterloo may land with Southwark Council or Lambeth Council — SE1 crosses the boundary, and the SE1 policies map decides it street by street.
SE5CamberwellGeorgian villas, Victorian terracesCamberwell is split at SE5. Either Southwark Council or Lambeth Council can determine a basement extension here, so the SE5 address is checked against both policies maps first.
SE15Peckham / NunheadVictorian terraces, post-war estatesA basement extension at an SE15 address in Peckham / Nunhead is determined by Southwark Council under its own Local Plan policies for Peckham / Nunhead.
SE16Bermondsey / RotherhitheWarehouse conversions, Georgian terraces, new-buildSE16 covers Bermondsey / Rotherhithe only; Southwark Council handles the basement extension.
SE17WalworthPost-war estates, new-build towersA basement extension at an SE17 address in Walworth is determined by Southwark Council under its own Local Plan policies for Walworth.
SE21Dulwich VillageGeorgian villas, Edwardian villas (Dulwich Estate)Dulwich Village is split at SE21. Either Southwark Council or Lambeth Council can determine a basement extension here, so the SE21 address is checked against both policies maps first.
SE22East DulwichVictorian and Edwardian terracesA basement extension at an SE22 address in East Dulwich is determined by Southwark Council under its own Local Plan policies for East Dulwich.
SE24Herne HillVictorian villas, Edwardian terracesHerne Hill is split at SE24. Either Lambeth Council or Southwark Council can determine a basement extension here, so the SE24 address is checked against both policies maps first.

Which Southwark neighbourhoods suit a basement extension best?

Roof pitch, wall build-up and plot depth change every few Southwark streets, and each one changes what a basement extension can achieve at that address.

How do conservation areas and Article 4 affect a basement extension in Southwark?

Southwark conservation designations: there are 43 across Southwark Council, Borough, Camberwell Grove, Bermondsey Street among them. Designation costs a Southwark owner the permitted-development route: a basement extension then needs a £548 householder application over 8 weeks, in place of the £249 prior approval route that takes 6 weeks. Bermondsey Street is the Southwark designation that most often changes a basement extension design.

What Article 4 removes near Southwark: Article 4 for HMOs borough-wide; additional Article 4 for office-to-residential in Bermondsey and Elephant & Castle. Before pricing a basement extension we check whether the SE1 address is inside the mapped area, because Southwark Council draws the Southwark boundary street by street rather than across the whole of Southwark.

Southwark housing stock: Georgian and Regency in Bermondsey and Borough; Victorian terraces in Camberwell and Peckham; Dulwich Estate controlled housing; riverside new-build. Dulwich Estate private planning scheme affects much of SE21 and SE22; Southwark planning for rest of borough; strong heritage context. Read that before choosing a basement extension route in Southwark — construction, not postcode, sets what is achievable.

Which neighbouring authorities border Southwark?

Sources for this Southwark basement extension page: borough policies maps and conservation-area registers (2025–26), Royal Mail postcode district boundaries, the Town and Country Planning (Fees for Applications) (England) Regulations, the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) (England) Order 2015 as amended, and the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.

Basement extensions in Southwark — rear extension plans laid out on site
Rear extension plans laid out on site — basement extensions in Southwark.

How does Southwark actually decide?

In Dulwich the Estate's scheme of management sits on top of planning permission, so a basement can be approved by Southwark and still need separate consent from the Estate.

91.9%of decisions taken by officers, not by committee
6.5%of applications withdrawn before a decision
32.4%given an agreed extension of time
Southwark planning record, 2023 Q2 to 2026 Q1
MeasureSouthwarkContext
Decided under delegated powers91.9%3rd lowest of 33; 97.0% London average
Applications withdrawn6.5%16th highest of 33; 7.4% London average
Given an extension of time32.4%34.5% London average

Sources: MHCLG District Planning Application Statistics (PS1/PS2) and the MHCLG Planning Data Platform registers, covering 2023 Q2 to 2026 Q1. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

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